Congress has
defined “mass killings” as “3 or more killings in a single incident,” and this is the general guideline used by the FBI in response to requests for assistance from local and state law enforcement agencies. A 2015
report for the Congressional Research Service defined the term “mass shooting” as a “multiple homicide incident in which four or more victims are murdered with firearms, within one event, and in one or more locations in close geographical proximity.” Yet the corporate media rarely refer to these sources in reports about mass murders involving guns. Instead, the most widely cited media source is the
Gun Violence Archive (GVA).
What is GVA? It is a “nonpartisan” organization
launched in 2013 by
Slate magazine and later taken over by Michael Klein of the
leftist Sunlight Foundation. GVA’s definition of “mass shooting” is absurdly elastic, including gang-related shootings, gun crimes committed during robberies, and domestic violence. As of Tuesday morning, the GVA site
listed 231 “mass shootings” that have purportedly occurred in 2022. It includes 87 incidents in which no one was killed, 17 that fit the three-death threshold set by Congress, and exactly two incidents — in Uvalde and Buffalo — that conform to the commonly understood definition of “mass shooting.”
Among GVA’s methodology issues is that most of its data comes from media reports. Thus, the media itself is the source for statistics such as those found in this NBC News
story: Memorial Day weekend marked by “more than a dozen mass shootings” in the U.S. The GVA table cited by NBC
lists 14 “mass shootings” from May 28 through May 30, including seven which resulted in no deaths, seven involving one fatality each, and one that resulted in two fatalities. According to GVA, these “mass shootings” also produced various unspecified injuries.